专利摘要:
1462930 Mineral mining CONTINENTAL OIL CO 3 Sept 1974 [17 Dec 1973] 38526/74 Headings E1F and E1X An underground mineral vein is mined by boring a pilot hole into the vein between the overburden and underburden, measuring the mineral thickness above and below the pilot hole at periodic distances along the pilot hole, storing the measured mineral thicknesses, each with respect to its respective distance along the pilot hole, and using the stored information to control a mining machine. The mineral thickness may be determined by inserting a radioactive source and a radioactive detector into the pilot hole. A radioactive detector alone may be used in the situation where a radioactive shale lies between a coal seam and the overburden and underburden. The area being mined is preferably sealed off and filled with an atmosphere of nitrogen.
公开号:SU805957A3
申请号:SU742067627
申请日:1974-09-20
公开日:1981-02-15
发明作者:Николас Паундстоун Вильям
申请人:Континентал Ойл Компани (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

advanced borehole 2. The drilling machine consists of a drive 3, which is connected via a shaft with a drill bit 4, an instrument block 5, a feed 6 and a swap 7 parts with supports 8. The instrument block 5 contains radiation sources 9 and radiation detectors 10. Sources 9 emit f-quanta in the direction of arrow 11 towards the reservoir 12 of the reservoir and in the direction of arrow 13 towards the soil of the reservoir 14. The scattered radiation in the direction of arrows 15 and 16, respectively, from the roof 12 and the soil 14 of the reservoir is detected by the detectors 10 Detectors 10 are connected via an amplifier 17 through a communication line 18 to software block 19 by recorder 2.0. A software block 21, mechanically connected to the feed part of the drilling machine, is also connected to the software block 19 and the recorder 20.
The mining harvester consists of a frame 22 on which an arrow 23 is fixed with an actuator 24. The position of the boom is changed by means of a hydraulic jack and is measured by a position sensor 25. A probe 26 is fixed on the frame 22 of the combine and placed in a previously drilled advanced well 2. The position of the probe relative to the frame 22 of the combine is determined by the sensor
27places The moving part of the combine is mechanically connected to the sensor
28 way combine harvester. Sensors 25.27 and
28 are connected to the control unit 29 to which the output 30 of the software unit 19 is also connected. The output 31 of the control unit is connected to the hydraulic jack of the boom 23 of the executive body 24.
The device works as follows.
 In the drilling process of an advanced well 2, at predetermined intervals of the path determined by the path sensor 21, the distances from the well axis to the soil 14 and to the roof 12 of the mineral reservoir 1 are determined. The measured distances (signals from the amplifier 17) go to software block 19 where it is remembered as a program, and onto the recorder 20. During the process of extracting the mineral, the sensors 25 and 27 determine
the position of both the boom 23 of the executive body 24 and the probe 26 relative to the frame 22 of the mining combine.
In accordance with the signals of sensors 25 and 27 in control unit 29, at specified intervals of the path, determined by sensor 28 of the combine's path, the program of work of the executive body 24 of the mining combine is adjusted both on the soil and on the roof of formation 1.
权利要求:
Claims (2)
[1]
1. The UK patent number 1063468, cl. E 21 C 35/08, published. 1967.
[2]
2..A USSR author's certificate
0 No. 310044, cl. E 21 p 27/00, 1969 (prototype). 2 / /
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
AU7282574A|1976-03-04|
ZA745786B|1975-10-29|
FR2254714A1|1975-07-11|
US3922015A|1975-11-25|
USB425345I5|1975-01-28|
GB1462930A|1977-01-26|
DE2441554A1|1975-06-19|
CA1007254A|1977-03-22|
FR2254714B1|1978-11-24|
DE2441554C2|1985-09-05|
引用文献:
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
US425345A|US3922015A|1973-12-17|1973-12-17|Method of mining with a programmed profile guide for a mining machine|
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